Egyptian Chess Pieces by Berkeley - Cardinal RedBoard Not Included Egypt is one of the cradles of civilization in the Middle East. Traces of early man were found in Egypt dating back as early as 700,000 years ago. Egypt and ancient Canaan to the north probably served as the bridges by which successive waves of early humans evidently migrated out of Africa and into Mesopotamia and Europe. Ancient Egyptians used a phonetic pictograph writing called hieroglyphics by the Ancient Greeks. This system